topic
Stem cell

Stem cells are unspecialised cells that can divide and differentiate into specialised cell types.
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Core knowledge: Stem cells are unspecialised cells that can divide and differentiate into specialised cell types.
Compare sources and evaluate benefits, risks and ethical issues.
See it
Bone-marrow stem cells form blood cells. Embryonic stem cells can form a wider range of cell types. Plant meristems can produce new tissues throughout life.
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Build a benefit-risk table for using stem cells to replace damaged nerve cells.
Now you try
1. Define differentiation. 2. Give one adult stem-cell location. 3. Explain one medical benefit and one concern.
Check your answers
1. Becoming specialised. 2. Bone marrow. 3. Benefit: replace damaged cells; concerns include rejection, tumour risk or ethical issues.
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