lesson

Add useful detail

Read with an adult. You can say, point, draw or write your answer.

1 · Learn

A noun can name a person, place or thing. In 'the dog', dog is a noun. An adjective can describe the noun: 'the small dog'.

A noun phrase can include the noun and words around it. 'The small, muddy dog' gives more detail than 'the dog'. Choose details that help your reader.

dogthe small dogthe small, muddy dog
Key words and supplied examples.

2 · Worked example

I change 'a bag' to 'a heavy blue bag' so my reader can imagine it more clearly.

3 · Your turn

Add a useful describing word to 'the cat'. Which word is the noun?

Check your answer

For example, 'the sleepy cat'. Cat is the noun. Other sensible adjectives are possible.

4 · Apply your learning

Describe an object to a partner without naming it immediately. Choose accurate details that help them identify it.

Adult guidance and safety

Read instructions and shared texts aloud when needed. Independent reading must match taught sound-spelling knowledge; do not ask children to guess unknown words from pictures. Accept spoken answers before writing and revisit with more books and examples.

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