lesson
The endings in animal and pencil
Read with an adult. You can say, point, draw or write your answer.
1 · Learn
Read animal and pencil with an adult. Animal ends in al. Pencil ends in il. Their last parts can sound quite similar, so looking at the spelling matters.
Build the whole word in parts: an-i-mal; pen-cil. Say it smoothly afterwards. The ending belongs to the word; do not change it to le just because you know other words with le.
2 · Worked example
I label a drawing of a pencil. I check the ending: i then l. Pencil has six letters.
3 · Your turn
Complete the endings using al or il: anim__, penc__, met__, foss__.
Check your answer
animal; pencil; metal; fossil.
4 · Apply your learning
Read 'The pencil is beside the metal tin.' An adult explains metal if needed. Write the sentence from dictation, then check pencil and metal.
Adult guidance and safety
Read instructions and shared texts aloud when needed. Independent reading must match taught sound-spelling knowledge; do not ask children to guess unknown words from pictures. Accept spoken answers before writing and revisit with more books and examples.
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