lesson

Two ways to divide

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1 · Learn

Division can share a total equally. Sharing 12 counters between three people gives four each.

Division can also find how many groups fit. Making groups of three from 12 counters gives four groups. Say what your answer counts: counters each, or groups.

12 ÷ 3 = 4Share between 3Or make groups of 3
Key words and supplied examples.

2 · Worked example

I put 20 counters into groups of five. I make four groups, so 20 ÷ 5 = 4.

3 · Your turn

Share 10 counters equally between two people. How many each?

Check your answer

Five each: 10 ÷ 2 = 5.

4 · Apply your learning

Use the same total to show sharing and grouping. Explain the meaning of each answer.

Adult guidance and safety

Use practical objects before symbols. Read the task aloud when needed and ask the child to explain, not just name an answer. Revisit with different examples; one successful answer is not proof of fluency.

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