lesson

Ten more, ten less

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1 · Learn

Adding ten adds one ten. The ones stay the same while the answer stays within our number range.

From 27, ten more is 37 and ten less is 17. We can count 17, 27, 37, 47 in ten-steps even though we did not start at zero.

17 → 27 → 37 → 47
Key words and supplied examples.

2 · Worked example

I start at 64. One ten-step back gives 54; another gives 44.

3 · Your turn

Find ten more than 38 and ten less than 80.

Check your answer

48 and 70.

4 · Apply your learning

Use a hundred square to follow ten-steps forwards and backwards from different numbers.

Adult guidance and safety

Use practical objects before symbols. Read the task aloud when needed and ask the child to explain, not just name an answer. Revisit with different examples; one successful answer is not proof of fluency.

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