lesson

Some written letters are not pronounced

1 · Learn

In words such as doubt, island and lamb, a written letter is not pronounced in the usual pronunciation. Listening alone may not reveal the spelling. Look carefully, say the word naturally and practise recalling its complete written form.

Word history and related words can sometimes help, but not every silent letter has a simple modern rule. Keep a personal checked list and test recall later rather than copying the same word without attention.

doubt: bisland: slamb: b
Key words and supplied examples.

2 · Worked example

I notice the b in doubt and check it in a dictionary. I write a meaningful sentence, cover the model and reconstruct the spelling before comparing.

3 · Your turn

Which written letter is silent in lamb? Write a sentence using doubt with its full spelling.

Check your answer

The b in lamb. Example: 'I doubt the paper bridge will hold that heavy book.' The sentence must keep the b in doubt.

4 · Apply your learning

Practise three checked silent-letter words with spaced recall and explain what you need to remember.

Adult guidance and safety

Read the supplied text together if needed. Accept well-supported alternative interpretations, not invented evidence. Use wider whole books, poems and plays alongside these short original models; provide specific feedback on writing and revisit spelling over time.

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